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Chmod Calculator

Toggle Unix permissions — get octal, symbolic, and a copy-ready chmod command. Nothing uploaded.

Toggle bits or type octal — symbolic + chmod command update live

WhoRead (r)Write (w)Execute (x)
Owner (u)
Group (g)
Other (o)

Owner: read, write, execute · Group: read, execute · Other: read, execute

Type 3 or 4 digits (e.g. 644, 0755, 4755)

ls style

Symbolic

chmod 755 path

Classic Unix modes only (not ACLs). Runs in your browser — nothing uploaded.

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How to use this chmod calculator

  1. Pick a preset (644, 755, …) or toggle Read / Write / Execute per who.
  2. Optionally enable setuid, setgid, or sticky for a 4-digit mode.
  3. Copy octal, ls-style bits, symbolic mode, or the full chmod command.
  4. Or type an octal value directly — the grid updates to match.

Why chmod still matters in 2026–2028

Containers, VPS boxes, CI runners, and shared hosts still speak classic Unix modes. permission denied is usually a wrong 755 / 644 / 600. This page keeps the job tight: a linked rwx grid, octal you can type, symbolic + chmod ready to paste — no ACL lab, no Windows permissions bolted on.

Converting bases (including octal) for other values? Try the Number Base Converter. Need a throwaway secret for a shared host? Use the Password Generator.

FAQ

What does chmod 755 mean?

Owner can read, write, and execute; group and others can read and execute (rwxr-xr-x). Common for directories and executable scripts.

What about 644?

Owner read/write; group and others read only (rw-r--r--). The usual mode for normal files that are not private.

What are setuid, setgid, and sticky?

They are the leading octal digit: setuid (4xxx), setgid (2xxx), sticky (1xxx). Sticky is common on shared directories like /tmp (e.g. 1777).

Is this the same as Windows permissions?

No. This tool covers classic Unix mode bits only — not NTFS ACLs or Windows rights.

Does recursive (-R) change files on my machine?

No. The checkbox only adds -R to the copied command string. Nothing runs on your system from this page.

Is anything uploaded?

No. Permission math runs entirely in your browser.